Tuesday, December 31, 2019

Summary Of Their Eyes Were Watching God - 1252 Words

Sheila Arman Mrs. Coghill AP Literature 18 December 2015 Their Eyes Were Watching God Overview Questions 1. Janie’s relationship with her first husband Logan Killicks consists of no true feelings. Her grandmother suggests that she marries this man because of his ability to provide for her and give her the protection she needs. Her grandmother believes that in time, Janie will develop undying love for her husband however she fails to see that. She fulfilled her household duties but after a year of marriage Janie â€Å"noticed that her husband had stopped talking in rhymes to her. He ceased to wonder at her long black hair† (26). From this relationship she learned that â€Å"marriage did not make love† so her â€Å"first dream was dead† (25). Logan’s last name Killicks means a heavy stone or anchor which illustrates how her desired to have a women who would anchor herself to him and listen to him regaurdless since he is the more dominant. When Janie challenges him, he breaks down as he abruptly states that he would â€Å"come in dere and kill [her]† (31) which reflects his las name â€Å"kill†icks. The passion they once had dissipated which left Janie unsatisfied causing her to remarry to another man named Jody Starks. Initially, Janie enjoys being with Starks as he treats her with value and importance. However, soon she recognizes how he is just like Killicks as he treats her like a possession and object of beauty and does not allow her to voice her opinion as she is â€Å"getting’ too moufy† (75). HeShow MoreRelatedThe Book Of Leviticus Singles Out What God Has Done For The Israelites852 Words   |  4 Pagesbook of Deuteronomy singles out what God has done for the Israelites. It also teaches them what they need to do. Obedience and loving the Lord is a major theme. It was written by Moses as a summary of the last 40 years that the Israelites wandered the desert before he died. Deuteronomy stresses the theme of obedience. After 38 years of wandering the desert, the people who disobeyed God by not going over to the promised land died. This was the time that God let the new generation cross over inRead MoreTheir Eyes Were Watching God1019 Words   |  4 PagesZora Neale Hurston’s novel highly praised novel, Their Eyes Were Watching God, was once denounced by many critics because it was categorized as a feminist novel. However, through further analyzation, the novel is now viewed simply as a protagonist developing a feminist conscience throughout her marriages. Zora Neale Hurston was born in Natasulga, Alabama on January 7, 1891. Mrs. Hurston was the fifth of eight children to John Hurston, a carpenter and Baptist preacher, and Lucy Potts Hurston, aRead MoreMetaphor, Metonymy and Vioce895 Words   |  4 PagesBarbara Johnson’s critique focuses on the metaphoric, metonymic and voice in Their Eyes Were Watching God by Zora Neale Hurston. It focuses on the major character, Janie Crawford’s inner and outer change towards her various relationships. She focuses on the strengths, both vocally and physically, gained after her first slap down by her second husband, Joe Starks. Barbara Johnson focuses on the metaphoric meaning of this transformation which was defined as the substitution based on the resemblanceRead MoreGreek Mythology And The Mythology850 Words   |  4 PagesRomans are both very polytheistic civilizations. They believe in a multitude of gods and creatures, and they have gods for fertility, elements, war, medicine, and a multitude of others. The mythology of these two cultures is exceedingly similar, although for those looking for a more interesting view on the subject, Greek mythology is far superior to Roman mythology. The time period in which mythological tales were told began over one hundred years ago in 19 BC for the Romans through the epicRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book The Eyes Were Watching God 1556 Words   |  7 PagesIB English III Summer Assignment Universal Statement: Summary: All of Janie Crawford life she always hoped for true love, but while growing up she had to find love a specific way. After having to failed marriages she found the love of her life, which was Tea Cake. After spending a short period of time together, Tea Cake became ill and eventually died. Even though she lost her soul mate Janie still felt the spirit of him in the sky. Theme Word: Love Sentence: In this novel, Janie’s ultimate goalRead More The Conveyance of Emotion in the Writing of Zora Neale Hurston1668 Words   |  7 PagesThe Conveyance of Emotion in the Writing of Zora Neale Hurston Sharpening Her Oyster Knife: I am not tragically colored. There is no great sorrow dammed up in my soul, nor lurking behind my eyes. I do not mind at all. I do not belong to the sobbing school of Negrohood who hold that nature somehow has given them a lowdown dirty deal and whose feelings are all hurt about it....No, I do not weep at the world -- I am too busy sharpening my oyster knife. Read MoreUncle Tom s Cabin By Chapter Summary And Arrangement Of The Book1024 Words   |  5 PagesBrief Summary and Arrangement of the Book: The book Uncle Tom’s Cabin is about slavery in the South. The book follows Eliza, a mother living in Kentucky with the Shelbys. Eliza loved them as if they were her parents, but they fell into debt and Mr. Shelby had to sell two of his slaves: Eliza’s son and Uncle Tom. Eliza fearing for the life of her child fled to Canada. Part of the book focuses on her journey to Canada; being chased by slave catchers, and reuniting with her lost husband. The otherRead MoreCritique of Oprah Winfreys Film Version of Their Eyes Were Watching God1771 Words   |  8 PagesOprah Winfrey lied on the opposite end of Zora Neale Hurston’s spectrum when she produced her atrocious rendition of Hurston’s stellar novel, Their Eyes Were Watching God. She modified characters and symbols, altered the theme and re lationships, and utterly desolated the significance of the title, making it almost unrecognizable to someone who has read the book. Winfrey totally eviscerated Hurston’s unsurpassed novel, extrapolating what she thought important without going in depth in to the trueRead MoreHow It Feels To Be Colored Me By Zora Neale Hurston825 Words   |  4 Pages1891 and lived in the first all-black town in the United States, Eatonville, Florida. Her 1937 novel, Their Eyes Were Watching God and played a vital role in the literacy movement the Harlem Renaissance is what she is best known for. Zora Neale Hurston depicts racism in her writings and has contributed greatly to African-American literature. Her work became more popular posthumously. Summary: Zora Neale Hurston How It Feels to Be Colored Me is an autobiographical short story wrote in 1926. She takesRead MoreDavid and Goliath Analysis Essay965 Words   |  4 Pagesthe sheep while feeding and keeping them safe from the lions and bears. While watching the sheep David would spend many moments speaking to God and playing a harp. David’s brothers were at the battlefield and one day he was â€Å"sent to the battle lines by his father to bring back news of his brothers.† (Fairchild, 2012) David was not afraid to go to the place where the soldiers were fighting because he had the faith of God beside him. â€Å"While there David heard Goliath shouting his daily defiance and he

Monday, December 23, 2019

Exploration Of Holistic Development Within A Child s Life

Introduction The following essay will address issues in relation to the nature and nurture debate. The indicated debate reviews aspects of behaviours, either inherited or obtained by environmental influences (Waches 1992). Wachs (1992 p. 2) states ‘the development of a child could be viewed as akin to the growth of a plant- a little sunshine and a little water was all the environmental contribution that was necessary to promote what was inherent in the organism’. The main focus of the essay is exploration of holistic development incorporated in a child’s life such as; physical, emotional, intellectual, language and communication (NCM, 2014). Holistic development views the child as a whole individual (Meggitt 2012); and considers the†¦show more content†¦Cognitive structures are developed when a child is accustomed to their surroundings. Meanwhile the child is exposed to new experiences creating new information, resulting in schemas developing, either being changed or modified (About 2014). Accommodation is reviewing an existing schema, desiring change (McLeod 2012). For example, a child raised in a home has a stereotypical approach on another social group. However, when the child moves away from the environment and surrounds themselves with people from the group realises the schema is wrong, in distinction to interactions and experiences. Furthermore, Piaget believes a balance among assimilation and accommodation must be formed so the child can learn (About 2014). Equilibration is an operation searching to accomplish cognitive stability in assimulation and accommodation (Hummed, 1998). The child will continuously interpret and fathom the world through experiences. Conversely, challenged by experiences challenging their understanding (Oakley 2004). Lev Vygotsky is the foundation of extravagant amounts of research in cognitive development (McLeod 2014). Vygotsky observed children as curious and active in their own learning, he underlined the central role of social interaction in cognitive development (McLeod 2014). The nature and nurture debate is combined with cognitive development. The central debate is accustomed with developmental psychology, including; physical

Saturday, December 14, 2019

Frostbite Chapter 7 Free Essays

Seven I ANGRILY PUSHED THROUGH THE double doors that led into the Moroi dorm. Snow swirled in behind me, and a few people lingering on the main floor glanced up upon my entrance. Not surprisingly, several of them did double takes. We will write a custom essay sample on Frostbite Chapter 7 or any similar topic only for you Order Now Swallowing, I forced myself not to react. It would be okay. No need to freak out. Novices got injured all the time. It was actually rarer not to get injured. Admittedly, this was a more noticeable injury than most, but I could live with it until it healed, right? And it wasn’t like anyone would know how I’d received it. â€Å"Hey Rose, is it true your own mother punched you?† I froze. I’d know that taunting soprano voice anywhere. Turning slowly, I looked into the deep blue eyes of Mia Rinaldi. Curly blond hair framed a face that might have been cute if not for the malicious smirk on it. A year younger than us, Mia’d taken on Lissa (and me by default) in a war to see who could tear apart the other’s life most quicklya war, I should add, that she started. It had involved her stealing Lissa’s ex-boyfrienddespite the fact Lissa had decided in the end she didn’t want himand the spreading of all sorts of rumors. Admittedly, Mia’s hatred hadn’t been entirely unjustified. Lissa’s older brother, Andrewho had been killed in the same car accident that technically â€Å"killed† mehad used Mia pretty badly when she was a freshman. If she weren’t such a bitch now, I would have felt sorry for her. It had been wrong of him, and while I could understand her anger, I don’t know that it was fair of her to take that out on Lissa in the way she did. Lissa and I had technically won the war in the end, but Mia had inexplicably bounced back. She didn’t run with the same elite that she once had, but she had rebuilt a small contingent of friends. Malicious or not, strong leaders always attract followers. I’d found that about 90 percent of the time, the most effective response was to ignore her. But we had just crossed over to the other 10 percent, because it’s impossible to ignore someone announcing to the world that your mother just punched youeven if it was true. I stopped walking and turned around. Mia stood near a vending machine, knowing she’d drawn me out. I didn’t bother asking how she’d found out about my mother giving me the black eye. Things rarely stayed secret around here. When she caught full sight of my face, her eyes widened in unabashed delight. â€Å"Wow. Talk about a face only a mother could love.† Ha. Cute. From anyone else, I would have applauded the joke. â€Å"Well, you’re the expert on face injury,† I said. â€Å"How’s your nose?† Mia’s icy smile twitched a little, but she didn’t back down. I’d broken her nose about a month agoat a school dance of all placesand while the nose had since healed, it now sat just the tiniest bit askew. Plastic surgery could probably fix it up, but from my understanding of her family’s finances, that wasn’t possible just now. â€Å"It’s better,† she replied primly. â€Å"Fortunately, it was only broken by a psychopathic whore and not anyone actually related to me.† I gave her my best psychopathic smile. â€Å"Too bad. Family members hit you by accident. Psychopathic whores tend to come back for more.† Threatening physical violence against her was usually a pretty sound tactic, but we had too many people around right now for that to be a legitimate concern for her. And Mia knew it. Not that I was above attacking someone in this kind of settinghell, I’d done it lots of timesbut I was trying to work on my impulse control lately. â€Å"Doesn’t look like much of an accident to me,† she said. â€Å"Don’t you guys have rules about face punches? I mean, that looks really far out of bounds.† I opened my mouth to tell her off, but nothing came out. She had a point. My injury was far out of bounds; in that sort of combat, you aren’t supposed to hit above the neck. This was way above that forbidden line. Mia saw my hesitation, and it was like Christmas morning had come a week early for her. Until that moment, I don’t think there’d ever been a time in our antagonistic relationship in which she’d rendered me speechless. â€Å"Ladies,† came a stern, female voice. The Moroi attending the front desk leaned over it and fixed us with a sharp look. â€Å"This is a lobby, not a lounge. Either go upstairs or go outside.† For a moment, breaking Mia’s nose again sounded like the best idea in the worldto hell with detention or suspension. After a deep breath, I decided retreat was my most dignified action now. I stalked off toward the stairs leading up to the girls’ dorm. Over my shoulder, I heard Mia call, â€Å"Don’t worry, Rose. It’ll go away. Besides, it’s not your face guys are interested in.† Thirty seconds later, I beat on Lissa’s door so hard, it was a wonder my fist didn’t go through the wood. She opened it slowly and peered around. â€Å"Is it just you out here? I thought there was an army at theoh my God.† Her eyebrows shot up when she noticed the left side of my face. â€Å"What happened?† â€Å"You haven’t heard already? You’re probably the only one in the school who hasn’t,† I grumbled. â€Å"Just let me in.† Sprawling on her bed, I told her about the day’s events. She was properly appalled. â€Å"I heard you’d been hurt, but I figured it was one of your normal things,† she said. I stared up at the spackled ceiling, feeling miserable. â€Å"The worst part is, Mia was right. It wasn’t an accident.† â€Å"What, you’re saying your mom did it on purpose?† When I didn’t answer, Lissa’s voice turned incredulous. â€Å"Come on, she wouldn’t do that. No way.† â€Å"Why? Because she’s perfect Janine Hathaway, master of controlling her temper? The thing is, she’s also perfect Janine Hathaway, master of fighting and controlling her actions. One way or another, she slipped up.† â€Å"Yeah, well,† said Lissa, â€Å"I think her stumbling and missing her punch is more likely than her doing it on purpose. She’d have to really lose her temper.† â€Å"Well, she was talking to me. That’s enough to make anyone lose their temper. And I accused her of sleeping with my dad because he was the soundest evolutionary choice.† â€Å"Rose,† groaned Lissa. â€Å"You kind of left out that part in your recap. Why’d you say that to her?† â€Å"Because it’s probably true.† â€Å"But you had to know it’d upset her. Why do you keep provoking her? Why can’t you just make peace with her?† I sat upright. â€Å"Make peace with her? She gave me a black eye. Probably on purpose! How do I make peace with someone like that?† Lissa just shook her head and walked over to the mirror to check her makeup. The feelings coming through our bond were ones of frustration and exasperation. Lingering in the back was a bit of anticipation, too. I had the patience to examine her carefully, now that I’d finished my venting. She had on a silky lavender shirt and a knee-length black skirt. Her long hair had the kind of smooth perfection only achieved by spending an hour of your life on it with a hair dryer and flat iron. â€Å"You look nice. What’s up?† Her feelings shifted slightly, her irritation with me dimming a little. â€Å"I’m meeting Christian soon.† For a few minutes there, it had felt like the old days with Lissa and me. Just us, hanging out and talking. Her mention of Christian, as well as the realization that she’d have to leave me soon for him, stirred up dark feelings in my chest†¦feelings I had to reluctantly admit were jealousy. Naturally, I didn’t let on to that. â€Å"Wow. What’d he do to deserve that? Rescue orphans from a burning building? If so, you might want to make sure he didn’t set the building on fire in the first place.† Christian’s element was fire. It was fitting since it was the most destructive one. Laughing, she turned from the mirror and noticed me gently touching my swollen face with my fingers. Her smile turned kind. â€Å"It doesn’t look that bad.† â€Å"Whatever. I can tell when you’re lying, you know. And Dr. Olendzki says it’ll be even worse tomorrow.† I lay back down on the bed. â€Å"There probably isn’t enough concealer in the world to cover this, is there? Tasha and I’ll have to invest in some Phantom of the Opera-style masks.† She sighed and sat on the bed near me. â€Å"Too bad I can’t just heal it.† I smiled. â€Å"That would be nice.† The compulsion and charisma brought on by spirit were great, but really, healing was her coolest ability. The range of things she could achieve was staggering. Lissa was also thinking about what spirit could do. â€Å"I wish there were some other way to control the spirit †¦ in a way that still let me use the magic†¦.† â€Å"Yeah,† I said. I understood her burning desire to do great things and help people. It radiated off of her. Hell, I would also have liked to have this eye cleared up in an instant rather than days. â€Å"I wish there were too.† She sighed again. â€Å"And there’s more to me than just wishing I could heal and do other stuff with spirit. I also, well, just miss the magic. It’s still there; it’s just blocked off by the pills. It’s burning inside of me. It wants me, and I want it. But there’s a wall between us. You just can’t imagine it.† â€Å"I can, actually.† It was true. Along with having a general sense for her feelings, I could sometimes also â€Å"slip into her.† It was hard to explain and ever harder to endure. When that happened, I could literally see through her eyes and feel what she experienced. During those times, I was her. Many times, I’d been in her head while she longed for the magic, and I’d felt the burning need she spoke of. She often woke up at night, yearning for the power she could no longer reach. â€Å"Oh yeah,† she said ruefully. â€Å"I forget about that sometimes.† A sense of bitterness filled her. It wasn’t directed at me so much as it was the no-win nature of her situation. Anger sparked inside of her. She didn’t like feeling helpless any more than I did. The anger and frustration intensified into something darker and uglier, something I didn’t like. â€Å"Hey,† I said, touching her arm. â€Å"You okay?† She closed her eyes briefly, then opened them. â€Å"I just hate it.† The intensity of her feelings reminded me of our conversation, the one we’d had just before I went to the Badica house. â€Å"You still feel like the pills might be weakening?† â€Å"I don’t know. A little.† â€Å"Is it getting worse?† She shook her head. â€Å"No. I still can’t use the magic. I feel closer to it†¦ but it’s still blocked off.† â€Å"But you still†¦ your moods †¦Ã¢â‚¬  â€Å"Yeah †¦ they’re acting up. But don’t worry,† she said, seeing my face. â€Å"I’m not seeing things or trying to hurt myself.† â€Å"Good.† I was glad to hear it but still worried. Even if she still couldn’t touch the magic, I didn’t like the idea of her mental state slipping again. Desperately, I hoped the situation would just stabilize on its own. â€Å"I’m here,† I told her softly, holding her gaze. â€Å"If anything happens that’s weird†¦you tell me, okay?† Like that, the dark feelings disappeared within her. As they did, I felt a weird ripple in the bond. I can’t explain what it was, but I shuddered from the force. Lissa didn’t notice. Her mood perked up again, and she smiled at me. â€Å"Thanks,† she said. â€Å"I will.† I smiled, happy to see her back to normal. We lapsed into silence, and for the briefest of moments, I wanted to pour my heart out to her. I’d had so much on my mind lately: my mother, Dimitri, and the Badica house. I’d been keeping those feelings locked up, and they were tearing me apart. Now, feeling so comfortable with Lissa for the first time in a long time, I finally felt that I could let her into my feelings for a change. Before I could open my mouth, I felt her thoughts suddenly shift. They became eager and nervous. She had something she wanted to tell me, something she’d been thinking about intently. So much for pouring my heart out. If she wanted to talk, I wouldn’t burden her with my problems, so I pushed them aside and waited for her to speak. â€Å"I found something in my research with Ms. Carmack. Something strange†¦Ã¢â‚¬  â€Å"Oh?† I asked, instantly curious. Moroi usually developed their specialized element during adolescence. After that, they were put into magic classes specific to that element. But as the only spirit user on record at the moment, Lissa didn’t really have a class she could join. Most people believed she just hadn’t specialized, but she and Ms. Carmackthe magic teacher at St. Vladimir’shad been meeting independently to learn what they could about spirit. They researched both current and old records, checking for clues that might lead to other spirit users, now that they knew some of the telltale signs: an inability to specialize, mental instability, etc. â€Å"I didn’t find any confirmed spirit users, but I did find†¦reports of, um, unexplained phenomena.† I blinked in surprise. â€Å"What kind of stuff?† I asked, pondering what would count as â€Å"unexplained phenomena† for vampires. When she and I had lived with humans, we would have been considered unexplained phenomena. â€Å"They’re scattered reports†¦but, like, I read this one about a guy who could make others see things that weren’t there. He could get them to believe they were seeing monsters or other people or whatever.† â€Å"That could be compulsion.† â€Å"Really powerful compulsion. I couldn’t do that, and I’m strongeror used to bein it than anyone we know. And that power comes from using spirit†¦.† â€Å"So,† I finished, â€Å"you think this illusion guy must have been a spirit user too.† She nodded. â€Å"Why not contact him and find out?† â€Å"Because there’s no information listed! It’s secret. And there are others just as strange. Like someone who could physically drain others. People standing nearby would get weak and lose all their strength. They’d pass out. And there was someone else who could stop things in midair when they were thrown at him.† Excitement lit up her features. â€Å"He could have been an air user,† I pointed out. â€Å"Maybe,† she said. I could feel the curiosity and excitement swirling through her. She desperately wanted to believe there were others out there like her. I smiled. â€Å"Who knew? Moroi have Roswell- and Area 51-type stuff. It’s a wonder I’m not being studied somewhere to see if they can figure out the bond.† Lissa’s speculative mood turned teasing. â€Å"I wish I could see into your mind sometimes. I’d like to know how you feel about Mason.† â€Å"He’s my friend,† I said stoutly, surprised at the abrupt change in subject. â€Å"That’s it.† She tsked. â€Å"You used to flirtand do other stuffwith any guy you could get your hands on.† â€Å"Hey!† I said, offended. â€Å"I wasn’t that bad.† â€Å"Okay†¦maybe not. But you don’t seem interested in guys anymore.† I was interested in guyswell, one guy. â€Å"Mason’s really nice,† she continued. â€Å"And crazy about you.† â€Å"He is,† I agreed. I thought about Mason, about that brief moment when I’d thought he was sexy outside Stan’s class. Plus, Mason was really funny, and we got along beautifully. He wasn’t a bad prospect as far as boyfriends went. â€Å"You guys are a lot alike. You’re both doing things you shouldn’t.† I laughed. That was also true. I recalled Mason’s eagerness to take on every Strigoi in the world. I might not be ready for thatdespite my outburst in the carbut I shared some of his recklessness. It might be time to give him a shot, I thought. Bantering with him was fun, and it had been a long time since I’d kissed anyone. Dimitri made my heart ache †¦ but, well, it wasn’t like anything else was going on there. Lissa watched me appraisingly, like she knew what I was thinkingwell, aside from the Dimitri stuff. â€Å"I heard Meredith say you were an idiot for not going out with him. She said it’s because you think you’re too good for him.† â€Å"What! That’s not true.† â€Å"Hey, I didn’t say it. Anyway, she said she’s thinking of going after him.† â€Å"Mason and Meredith?† I scoffed. â€Å"That’s a disaster in the making. They have nothing in common.† It was petty, but I’d gotten used to Mason always doting on me. Suddenly, the thought of someone else getting him irked me. â€Å"You’re possessive,† Lissa said, again guessing my thoughts. No wonder she got so annoyed at me reading her mind. â€Å"Only a little.† She laughed. â€Å"Rose, even if it’s not Mason, you really should start dating again. There are lots of guys who would kill to go out with youguys who are actually nice.† I hadn’t always made the best choices when it came to men. Once again, the urge to spill all my worries to her seized me. I’d been hesitant to tell her about Dimitri for so long, even though the secret burned inside of me. Sitting with her here reminded me that she was my best friend. I could tell her anything, and she wouldn’t judge me. But, just like earlier, I lost the chance to tell her what was on my mind. She glanced over at her alarm clock and suddenly sprang up from the bed. â€Å"I’m late! I’ve got to meet Christian!† Joy filled her, underscored with a bit of nervous anticipation. Love. What could you do? I swallowed back the jealousy that started to raise its ugly head. Once again, Christian had taken her away from me. I wasn’t going to be able to unburden myself tonight. Lissa and I left the dorm, and she practically sprinted away, promising we’d talk tomorrow. I wandered back to my own dorm. When I got to my room, I passed by my mirror and groaned when I saw my face. Dark purple surrounded my eye. In talking to Lissa, I’d almost forgotten about the whole incident with my mother. Stopping to get a closer look, I stared at my face. Maybe it was egotistical, but I knew I looked good. I wore a C-cup and had a body much coveted in a school where most of the girls were supermodel slim. And as I’d noted earlier, my face was pretty too. On a typical day, I was a nine around hereten on a very good one. But today? Yeah. I was practically in negative numbers. I was going to look fabulous for the ski trip. â€Å"My mom beat me up,† I informed my reflection. It looked back sympathetically. With a sigh, I decided I might as well get ready for bed. There was nothing else I wanted to do tonight, and maybe extra sleep would speed the healing. I went down the hall to the bathroom to wash my face and brush my hair. When I got back to my room, I slipped on my favorite pajamas, and the feel of soft flannel cheered me up a little. I was packing my backpack for the next day when a burst of emotion abruptly shot through my bond with Lissa. It caught me unaware and gave me no chance to fight it. It was like being knocked over by a hurricane-force wind, and suddenly, I was no longer looking at my backpack. I was â€Å"inside† Lissa, experiencing her world firsthand. And that’s when things got awkward. Because Lissa was with Christian. And things were getting †¦ hot. How to cite Frostbite Chapter 7, Essay examples

Friday, December 6, 2019

Supply Chain Management of Zara Samples †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Supply Chain Management of Zara. Answer: Introduction Zara has been discerned to be founded in 1975 by Amancio Ortega Gaona. The main store of the company has been seen to be dealing with the various ranges of products of the manufacturing outlet. This was further seen to be the outlet for the cancelled orders for lingerie and night wear for women. The dealing of this has ensured a strong foundation of the association between the retail division and at the manufacturers end. The main priority of Zara has been seen to be done based on the SCM strategy focused on demand for the product and customers (Zara.com 2017). Competitive Analysis of Zara The suggestion on the sustainability and the competitive advantages of Zara has been introduced with the fives forces analysis on the company. The various types of the detailed analysis of the study have revealed a tough competition of the company with various types of the competitors such as Benetton, HMand GAP. It has been further discerned that in 2008, the Inditex contributed the way to reach to the top to be successful as a fashion retailer. The deteriorating economic situation has changed the global perspective of the companys decision. In the recent times the products are having shorter lifespan, with the more unstable as the company is not seen to be based on the glory (Hbner, Kuhn and Sternbeck 2013). The logisticsmanagement of Zara is based on vertical integration and Just-in-time deployment of the operations. The technology of the company has been further seen to be driven by the key success factors. Some of the main form of the collaboration of the company has been observed with the main asks with the strategic use of the organisational resources and the core competencies which has been able to contribute to the core competencies in Zara. Comparison of Dell and Zaras Logistics Management The report has been able to analyse the strategic tools for the application of Logistics Management, Competitive advantage, influence of supply chain and the customer value. The Theoretical framework of the study has been further stated on the Just in Time manufacturing and supply chain pattern which has been related to the various types o the important factors of organizational culture, education, modernization andknowledge management with the disposition of the core competencies of the companies. The business strategy of Zara has been further seen to be considered as per the comparison with Dell and Myers. Both Dell and Zara have been seen to consistent with their performance and the business strategies. It has been further discerned one company is dealing in apparels and the other into manufacturing of computers (Kuhn and Sternbeck 2013). Dells Supply Chain It has been seen that Dell has a consistent with consumer, company and the supplier. It has been further seen that in the first stage the customer is seen to place the order, the second stage is seen with how Dell procures the parts from the supplier and immediate assembly and the final stage has been identified with supply to the customers(lgen and Forslund 2015). Zara Supply Chain The supply chain of Zara has been particularly seen to be dissimilar with one another. Some of the main components of thesupply chian management of the company consist of manufacturing, supply chain functions and facilitation of the distributing outlets. Point of Difference Type of supply chain of Dell Based on the case study it has been identified that Zara follows a vertically integrated supply chain, on the contrary Dell has been seen to follow the horizontal integration of supply chain. Dell has been further seen to be isolated from the production process which is seen to fire third party suppliers for the processing of the various types of the delivery of the finished goods. In compare to the supply chain strategy of Zara, it has been identified that the country is having full control with the different phases of the manufacturing of the garments. It has been further discerned that the company is having complete control for the trading activities from the manufacturing to the delivery process. The full control over the company has further enabled them respond quickly for the changing fashion and the customer preference. This has allowed Zara to issue new designs in a very short span of time. Another important benefit has been further observed with the following of the horizontal supply chain which may considered with the least amount of responsibilities which are shown with the assembly line. On the contrary Dell is needed to coordinate with several numbers of the procedures which has been seen to control the entire process and proceed with the necessary changes which are seen to be simpler process. Both are seen to be correct for the respective organisa tions (Bouzaabia, van Riel and Semeijn 2013). Suppliers The supply chain of Zara follows the integration of vertical supply chain, which is seen to be in charge of over the suppliers. Dell is further observed to control the supply chain process with a total of 15 suppliers whit delivery of more than 85% for the services. Despite of having a number of the suppliers, the accuracy and speed of Dell is seen to be the primary concern of Dell to provide service to their clients. Several risks have been further seen to be involved with the uncertainty and shortage of goods. Some of the risk has been also observed with the delay in the delivery process. However instead of the reduced stocks, Dell has stressed on speedy delivery of the products. This has been further observed to be possible with 95% of the suppliers located close to the manufacturing (Goworek and McGoldrick 2015). Production philosophy Zara has been seen to be keen in introducing new products and designs, thereby launching the same very quickly. The company believes in application of more styles with variety of choices. It has been further discerned that the company launches its product in limited showroom. In some of these stores, it has been identified to receive new products. This strategy has been applicable in making of products exclusively sold out the stock which generates curiosity among the customer and making the next launching of the product demanding in nature. The various strategy of lower quantity has been seen with the limited supply equal to the purchase compulsion. It has been further observed that Zara does not advertise the products as the brand image. The target is customers expectation and the actual product. As product are limited, the customers frequently checks for the new arrivals. Some of the main forms of the products are limited and the customers are seen to frequently visiting the store to check for new arrivals. The clothes are observed to highly demanding in some of the regions and the clothes are seen to be available in the various types of the other region. For example, the eastern countries have a very high amount of demand for the summer clothes, due to the tropical nature of the climate. Whereas in the European countries it has been observed that the demand of the winter clothes are very high due to the cold climate throughout the year. As Europe is recognised as the fashion capital of the world, it can market its product in various types of the other regions in Asia. These types of the philosophy of the production are seen to serve the taste and preference of the customers. Dell has used this theory to make in order products. Dell on the other hand is seen to follow make to order strategy. This strategy has been seen to custom made in a very short period of time from the respective customers made with the customer requirement at a reasonable time. At times the core competencies have been further seen to be leveraged with internet and these incorporate elements from value chain. Dell has bee further identified to customize their products in their website. The products are also seen to be designed as they can be customized easily (De Souza et al. 2016). Storage It has been discerned that Dell has been identified to have a low inventory costs with no extra charge on warehouses. They have been seen to be having 7 hours of inventory instead of 10 days. Some of the other costs have been further observed with the costs like warehouse, direct delivery, supplier storage with the retail storage and with the direct pickup with the cutting costs. Dell has not been seen to be having any policy on the inventory. On the other hand the total number warehouses for the products of Zara are associated to garments, which are circulated effectively (Cullen et al. 2013). Distribution The various types of the concern for the indirect distribution of Dell has included assimilators, suppliers, end customers and retailers. The Business to business model by Dell accounts for 90% of the suppliers order which are procured online. Dell has been further seen to make online orders for its products such as laptops, PC with. This is in between the stages which are removed with the added time and cost. Also the company is directly associated to its clienteles. This further escalates the costs of the Dell. The distribution strategy for the products of Zara is seen with manufacturing site situated in Spain through Corunna Depot which is also known as Zara Logistica. These inventories are not stock and are distributed in the stores of Zara twice every week. The overseas distribution is taken care of by carrying most of the inventory to the border of Spain and the rest is carried over by the Logistics carrier the respective stores. The stores are seen to order more number of stocks from the offers and a commercial manager is responsible for passing his orders to the logistics department was responsible for handling the stock. The stores are seen to be traded at for the sales and model accuracy. This is seen to govern the level of priority for the suppliers orders. In case a product is not selling, it is made sure that the production of such product is stopped immediately. This further implies that no amount of stock shall be stored in the inventory or piling up. This particular process i s able to attract customer preference quickly (Vijayan et al. 2014). Communication Several types of new designs and collections are updated weekly and showcased in the stores. This particular component for this whether a product requires any change or new designs are to be created are not. This particular communication system is not only fast but also observed as a cost efficient process. The main weakness of Dell that bed with lack of foresight related to new international standards. The customers orders are considered as their only feedback. Comparison of Myer with Zara On comparing Zara with Myer it has been discerned that, Myer has made no effort for segmentation of the market along the psychographic lines and demographic lines of customer. It is also not made proper allocation of users of the products whereas Zara has segmented product along the lifestyle and demographic lines of the customer. Zara has been further considered to brand itself a leader in the fashion industry by offering money value. The My Store concept of Myer has a particularly seen to be ambiguous and the target market is very general in nature. Zaras main target group is between 20-35 year age group of young fashion. Whereas the main focus of Myer seen with departmental store which has unsatisfactory customer service. Supply Chain Management Strategy The main focus of the company has been put on strategic SCM concept of occupational achievement and improvement. The strategy is a further identified as the major source of competitive advantage and customer satisfaction. The new model of SCM is focused for handling physical information and products which involve both downstream and upstream customers maximise the value. Just in time policy The Just in Time (JIT) is seen with the pioneer Japanese technology of monitoring inventory. This particular technique eliminates the holding costs, reduces defects and production time. In the recent times JIT is seen to be utilised by most of the manufacturing units along with clean thinking strategy. Zaras competitive advantage In the recent times the World Retail Congress has newly named International Retailer of the Year? to Zara for its best practice in global retail business. It has been further seen to be awarded with maximum score in the stock market index for being the most socially responsible investment. It has importance in the quest for competitive advantage in customer driven market. The new product development line of Zara along with the innovation is recognised by its leadership in the service. The strength of its suppliers is identified as the key to modern-day business ideology (Orcao and Prez 2014). Conclusion In general it can be concluded that the supplies analysis has been able to provide a deep understanding of the Internet value chain. Various types of interpretation of the logistics management concept has been able to focus on its customers technology, vertical integration and customer centric services focused towards higher economies of scale with the parent company. The key success factors of the company have been seen with Inditex. The main inputs of the collaboration, incentive capacity, information, supply chain and in the knowledge management have given significant importance to the success of the organisation. The main mindset of Zaras strategy has been seen in terms of customer centric approach which is never to contribute to gaining of competitive advantage. References BouzaabiaO., van RielA. C. R. and SemeijnJ. (2013) Managing in?store logistics: a fresh perspective on retail service, Journal of Service Management, 24(2), pp. 112129. doi: 10.1108/09564231311323926. CullenJ., TsamenyiM., BernonM. and GorstJ. 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